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LDAP Server Profile

LDAP server profiles configure directory server connections for user authentication and group lookups in Strata Cloud Manager. The scm CLI provides commands to create, update, delete, and bulk manage LDAP server profiles.

Overview

The ldap-server-profile commands allow you to:

  • Create LDAP server profiles with directory server configurations
  • Update existing profile settings including bind credentials and SSL options
  • Delete profiles that are no longer needed
  • Bulk import profiles from YAML files
  • Export profiles for backup or migration

LDAP Types

Type Description
active-directory Microsoft Active Directory
e-directory Novell eDirectory
sun Sun/Oracle Directory Server
other Other LDAP-compliant directory

Set LDAP Server Profile

Create or update an LDAP server profile.

Syntax

scm set identity ldap-server-profile [OPTIONS]

Options

Option Description Required
--name TEXT Profile name Yes
--folder TEXT Folder location No*
--snippet TEXT Snippet location No*
--device TEXT Device location No*
--servers TEXT Server list as JSON No
--base TEXT Base distinguished name No
--bind-dn TEXT Bind distinguished name No
--bind-password TEXT Bind password No
--ldap-type TEXT LDAP type (active-directory, e-directory, sun, other) No
--ssl Enable SSL No

* One of --folder, --snippet, or --device is required.

Examples

Create Active Directory Profile

$ scm set identity ldap-server-profile \
    --folder Texas \
    --name corp-ldap \
    --servers '[{"name": "ldap1", "address": "ldap.example.com", "port": 389}]' \
    --base "dc=example,dc=com" \
    --ldap-type active-directory
---> 100%
Created ldap-server-profile: corp-ldap in folder Texas

Create LDAP Profile with SSL and Bind Credentials

$ scm set identity ldap-server-profile \
    --folder Texas \
    --name secure-ldap \
    --servers '[{"name": "ldaps1", "address": "ldaps.example.com", "port": 636}]' \
    --base "dc=example,dc=com" \
    --bind-dn "cn=admin,dc=example,dc=com" \
    --bind-password "s3cret" \
    --ldap-type active-directory \
    --ssl
---> 100%
Created ldap-server-profile: secure-ldap in folder Texas

Create Profile with Multiple Servers

$ scm set identity ldap-server-profile \
    --folder Texas \
    --name corp-ldap-ha \
    --servers '[{"name": "ldap1", "address": "ldap1.example.com", "port": 389}, {"name": "ldap2", "address": "ldap2.example.com", "port": 389}]' \
    --base "dc=example,dc=com" \
    --ldap-type active-directory
---> 100%
Created ldap-server-profile: corp-ldap-ha in folder Texas

Delete LDAP Server Profile

Delete an LDAP server profile from SCM.

Syntax

scm delete identity ldap-server-profile [OPTIONS]

Options

Option Description Required
--name TEXT Profile name Yes
--folder TEXT Folder location No*
--snippet TEXT Snippet location No*
--device TEXT Device location No*
--force Skip confirmation prompt No

* One of --folder, --snippet, or --device is required.

Example

$ scm delete identity ldap-server-profile \
    --folder Texas \
    --name corp-ldap \
    --force
---> 100%
Deleted ldap-server-profile: corp-ldap from folder Texas

Load LDAP Server Profile

Load multiple LDAP server profiles from a YAML file.

Syntax

scm load identity ldap-server-profile [OPTIONS]

Options

Option Description Required
--file TEXT Path to YAML file Yes
--folder TEXT Folder location override No
--snippet TEXT Snippet location override No
--device TEXT Device location override No
--dry-run Preview changes without applying No

YAML File Format

---
ldap_server_profiles:
  - name: corp-ldap
    folder: Texas
    servers:
      - name: ldap1
        address: ldap.example.com
        port: 389
    base: "dc=example,dc=com"
    ldap_type: active-directory

  - name: secure-ldap
    folder: Texas
    servers:
      - name: ldaps1
        address: ldaps.example.com
        port: 636
    base: "dc=example,dc=com"
    bind_dn: "cn=admin,dc=example,dc=com"
    bind_password: "s3cret"
    ldap_type: active-directory
    ssl: true

Examples

Load with Original Locations

$ scm load identity ldap-server-profile --file ldap.yml
---> 100%
 Loaded ldap-server-profile: corp-ldap
 Loaded ldap-server-profile: secure-ldap

Successfully loaded 2 out of 2 ldap-server-profiles from 'ldap.yml'

Load with Folder Override

$ scm load identity ldap-server-profile \
    --file ldap.yml \
    --folder Austin
---> 100%
 Loaded ldap-server-profile: corp-ldap
 Loaded ldap-server-profile: secure-ldap

Successfully loaded 2 out of 2 ldap-server-profiles from 'ldap.yml'

Note

When using container override options (--folder, --snippet, --device), all LDAP server profiles will be loaded into the specified container, ignoring the container specified in the YAML file.

Show LDAP Server Profile

Display LDAP server profile objects.

Syntax

scm show identity ldap-server-profile [OPTIONS]

Options

Option Description Required
--name TEXT Profile name No
--folder TEXT Folder location No*
--snippet TEXT Snippet location No*
--device TEXT Device location No*

* One of --folder, --snippet, or --device is required.

Note

When no --name is specified, all items are listed by default.

Examples

Show Specific LDAP Server Profile

$ scm show identity ldap-server-profile \
    --folder Texas \
    --name corp-ldap
---> 100%
LDAP Server Profile: corp-ldap
  Location: Folder 'Texas'
  LDAP Type: active-directory
  Base DN: dc=example,dc=com
  SSL: No
  Servers:
    - ldap1 (ldap.example.com:389)

List All LDAP Server Profiles (Default Behavior)

$ scm show identity ldap-server-profile --folder Texas
---> 100%
LDAP Server Profiles in folder 'Texas':
------------------------------------------------------------
Name: corp-ldap
  LDAP Type: active-directory
  Servers: ldap1 (ldap.example.com:389)
------------------------------------------------------------
Name: secure-ldap
  LDAP Type: active-directory
  SSL: Yes
  Servers: ldaps1 (ldaps.example.com:636)
------------------------------------------------------------

Backup LDAP Server Profiles

Backup all LDAP server profile objects from a specified location to a YAML file.

Syntax

scm backup identity ldap-server-profile [OPTIONS]

Options

Option Description Required
--folder TEXT Folder location No*
--snippet TEXT Snippet location No*
--device TEXT Device location No*
--file TEXT Custom output filename No

* One of --folder, --snippet, or --device is required.

Examples

Backup from Folder

$ scm backup identity ldap-server-profile --folder Texas
---> 100%
Successfully backed up 4 ldap-server-profiles to ldap_server_profile_folder_texas_20240115_120530.yaml

Backup with Custom Filename

$ scm backup identity ldap-server-profile \
    --folder Texas \
    --file texas-ldap.yaml
---> 100%
Successfully backed up 4 ldap-server-profiles to texas-ldap.yaml

Best Practices

  1. Use SSL for Production: Always enable SSL (port 636) for LDAP connections in production environments to protect credentials in transit.
  2. Configure Multiple Servers: Add redundant LDAP servers to ensure high availability for authentication services.
  3. Use Service Accounts for Bind: Create dedicated service accounts with minimal privileges for LDAP bind operations rather than using admin credentials.
  4. Choose the Correct LDAP Type: Select the appropriate directory type (active-directory, e-directory, sun, other) to ensure proper attribute mapping.
  5. Backup Before Changes: Export existing profiles before making modifications to enable quick rollback if needed.
  6. Protect Bind Credentials: Store bind passwords securely and rotate them regularly according to your organization's security policy.