BGP Address Family Profile Configuration Object
Table of Contents
- Overview
- Core Methods
- BGP Address Family Profile Model Attributes
- IPv4 Unicast/Multicast Configuration
- Exceptions
- Basic Configuration
- Usage Examples
- Managing Configuration Changes
- Error Handling
- Best Practices
- Related Models
Overview
The BgpAddressFamilyProfile class manages BGP address family profile objects in Palo Alto Networks' Strata Cloud Manager. It extends from BaseObject and offers methods to create, retrieve, update, list, fetch, and delete BGP address family profiles. These profiles define IPv4 unicast and multicast settings for BGP peer groups, including add-path, allowas-in, maximum prefix limits, next-hop behavior, remove-private-AS, send-community, and ORF configuration.
Core Methods
| Method | Description | Parameters | Return Type |
|---|---|---|---|
create() |
Creates a new BGP address family profile | data: Dict[str, Any] |
BgpAddressFamilyProfileResponseModel |
get() |
Retrieves a BGP address family profile by its unique ID | object_id: str |
BgpAddressFamilyProfileResponseModel |
update() |
Updates an existing BGP address family profile | profile: BgpAddressFamilyProfileUpdateModel |
BgpAddressFamilyProfileResponseModel |
list() |
Lists BGP address family profiles with optional filtering | folder: Optional[str], snippet: Optional[str], device: Optional[str], exact_match: bool = False, plus additional filters |
List[BgpAddressFamilyProfileResponseModel] |
fetch() |
Fetches a single BGP address family profile by name within a container | name: str, folder: Optional[str], snippet: Optional[str], device: Optional[str] |
BgpAddressFamilyProfileResponseModel |
delete() |
Deletes a BGP address family profile by its ID | object_id: str |
None |
BGP Address Family Profile Model Attributes
| Attribute | Type | Required | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
name |
str | Yes | None | Profile name |
id |
UUID | Yes* | None | Unique identifier (*response/update only) |
ipv4 |
BgpAddressFamilyProfileIpv4UnicastMulticast | No | None | IPv4 address family configuration |
folder |
str | No** | None | Folder location. Max 64 chars |
snippet |
str | No** | None | Snippet location. Max 64 chars |
device |
str | No** | None | Device location. Max 64 chars |
* Only required for update and response models ** Exactly one container (folder/snippet/device) must be provided for create operations
IPv4 Unicast/Multicast Configuration
The ipv4 attribute wraps unicast and multicast address family settings. Both unicast and multicast share the same BgpAddressFamily model structure.
BgpAddressFamilyProfileIpv4UnicastMulticast
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
unicast |
BgpAddressFamily | No | Unicast address family |
multicast |
BgpAddressFamily | No | Multicast address family |
BgpAddressFamily
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
enable |
bool | No | Enable address family |
soft_reconfig_with_stored_info |
bool | No | Soft reconfiguration with stored routes |
add_path |
BgpAddressFamilyAddPath | No | Add-path configuration |
as_override |
bool | No | Override ASNs in outbound updates |
route_reflector_client |
bool | No | Route reflector client |
default_originate |
bool | No | Originate default route |
default_originate_map |
str | No | Default originate route map |
allowas_in |
BgpAddressFamilyAllowasIn | No | Allow-AS-in configuration |
maximum_prefix |
BgpAddressFamilyMaximumPrefix | No | Maximum prefix configuration |
next_hop |
BgpAddressFamilyNextHop | No | Next-hop configuration |
remove_private_AS |
BgpAddressFamilyRemovePrivateAS | No | Remove private AS configuration |
send_community |
BgpAddressFamilySendCommunity | No | Send community configuration |
orf |
BgpAddressFamilyOrf | No | ORF configuration |
BgpAddressFamilyAddPath
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
tx_all_paths |
bool | No | Advertise all paths to peer |
tx_bestpath_per_AS |
bool | No | Advertise bestpath per neighboring AS |
BgpAddressFamilyAllowasIn (oneOf)
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
origin |
dict | No | Allow origin AS in path (mutually exclusive with occurrence) |
occurrence |
int | No | Number of times own AS can appear (1-10, mutually exclusive with origin) |
BgpAddressFamilyMaximumPrefix
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
num_prefixes |
int | No | Maximum number of prefixes (1-4294967295) |
threshold |
int | No | Threshold percentage (1-100) |
action |
BgpAddressFamilyMaximumPrefixAction | No | Action on limit |
BgpAddressFamilyNextHop (oneOf)
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
self |
dict | No | Set next-hop to self (mutually exclusive with self_force) |
self_force |
dict | No | Force next-hop to self (mutually exclusive with self) |
BgpAddressFamilySendCommunity (oneOf)
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
all |
dict | No | Send all communities |
both |
dict | No | Send both standard and extended |
extended |
dict | No | Send extended communities |
large |
dict | No | Send large communities |
standard |
dict | No | Send standard communities |
Only one send community type may be set at a time.
BgpAddressFamilyOrf
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
orf_prefix_list |
str | No | ORF prefix list mode (none, both, receive, send) |
Exceptions
| Exception | HTTP Code | Description |
|---|---|---|
InvalidObjectError |
400 | Thrown when provided data or parameters are invalid |
MissingQueryParameterError |
400 | Thrown when required query parameters (e.g., name or folder) are missing |
NameNotUniqueError |
409 | Profile name already exists |
ObjectNotPresentError |
404 | Profile not found |
ReferenceNotZeroError |
409 | Profile still referenced |
AuthenticationError |
401 | Authentication failed |
ServerError |
500 | Internal server error |
Basic Configuration
The BGP Address Family Profile service can be accessed using either the unified client interface (recommended) or the traditional service instantiation.
Unified Client Interface (Recommended)
from scm.client import ScmClient
# Initialize client
client = ScmClient(
client_id="your_client_id",
client_secret="your_client_secret",
tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)
# Access the BGP Address Family Profile service directly through the client
bgp_af_profiles = client.bgp_address_family_profile
Traditional Service Instantiation (Legacy)
from scm.client import Scm
from scm.config.network import BgpAddressFamilyProfile
# Initialize client
client = Scm(
client_id="your_client_id",
client_secret="your_client_secret",
tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)
# Initialize BgpAddressFamilyProfile object explicitly
bgp_af_profiles = BgpAddressFamilyProfile(client)
Note
While both approaches work, the unified client interface is recommended for new development as it provides a more streamlined developer experience and ensures proper token refresh handling across all services.
Usage Examples
Creating BGP Address Family Profiles
from scm.client import ScmClient
# Initialize client
client = ScmClient(
client_id="your_client_id",
client_secret="your_client_secret",
tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)
# Create a basic unicast profile with send-community
profile_data = {
"name": "unicast-basic",
"ipv4": {
"unicast": {
"enable": True,
"send_community": {
"all": {}
},
"next_hop": {
"self": {}
}
}
},
"folder": "Texas"
}
new_profile = client.bgp_address_family_profile.create(profile_data)
print(f"Created profile with ID: {new_profile.id}")
# Create a profile with maximum prefix and allowas-in
advanced_profile_data = {
"name": "unicast-advanced",
"ipv4": {
"unicast": {
"enable": True,
"maximum_prefix": {
"num_prefixes": 10000,
"threshold": 80,
"action": {
"restart": {
"interval": 120
}
}
},
"allowas_in": {
"occurrence": 3
},
"remove_private_AS": {
"all": {}
},
"soft_reconfig_with_stored_info": True
}
},
"folder": "Texas"
}
advanced_profile = client.bgp_address_family_profile.create(advanced_profile_data)
print(f"Created advanced profile with ID: {advanced_profile.id}")
# Create a profile with both unicast and multicast
dual_profile_data = {
"name": "dual-af-profile",
"ipv4": {
"unicast": {
"enable": True,
"send_community": {
"standard": {}
}
},
"multicast": {
"enable": True,
"default_originate": True
}
},
"folder": "Texas"
}
dual_profile = client.bgp_address_family_profile.create(dual_profile_data)
print(f"Created dual AF profile with ID: {dual_profile.id}")
Retrieving BGP Address Family Profiles
# Fetch by name and folder
profile = client.bgp_address_family_profile.fetch(
name="unicast-basic",
folder="Texas"
)
print(f"Found profile: {profile.name}")
# Get by ID
profile_by_id = client.bgp_address_family_profile.get(profile.id)
print(f"Retrieved profile: {profile_by_id.name}")
Updating BGP Address Family Profiles
# Fetch existing profile
existing_profile = client.bgp_address_family_profile.fetch(
name="unicast-basic",
folder="Texas"
)
# Enable add-path
existing_profile.ipv4.unicast.add_path = {
"tx_all_paths": True
}
# Perform update
updated_profile = client.bgp_address_family_profile.update(existing_profile)
Listing BGP Address Family Profiles
# List all profiles in a folder
profiles = client.bgp_address_family_profile.list(
folder="Texas"
)
# Process results
for profile in profiles:
print(f"Name: {profile.name}")
if profile.ipv4 and profile.ipv4.unicast:
print(f" Unicast enabled: {profile.ipv4.unicast.enable}")
Filtering Responses
The list() method supports additional parameters to refine your query results even further. Alongside basic filters,
you can leverage the exact_match, exclude_folders, exclude_snippets, and exclude_devices parameters to control
which objects are included or excluded after the initial API response is fetched.
Parameters:
exact_match (bool): WhenTrue, only objects defined exactly in the specified container (folder,snippet, ordevice) are returned. Inherited or propagated objects are filtered out.exclude_folders (List[str]): Provide a list of folder names that you do not want included in the results.exclude_snippets (List[str]): Provide a list of snippet values to exclude from the results.exclude_devices (List[str]): Provide a list of device values to exclude from the results.
Examples:
# Only return profiles defined exactly in 'Texas'
exact_profiles = client.bgp_address_family_profile.list(
folder='Texas',
exact_match=True
)
for profile in exact_profiles:
print(f"Exact match: {profile.name} in {profile.folder}")
# Exclude all profiles from the 'All' folder
no_all_profiles = client.bgp_address_family_profile.list(
folder='Texas',
exclude_folders=['All']
)
for profile in no_all_profiles:
assert profile.folder != 'All'
print(f"Filtered out 'All': {profile.name}")
Controlling Pagination with max_limit
The SDK supports pagination through the max_limit parameter, which defines how many objects are retrieved per API call. By default, max_limit is set to 2500. The API itself imposes a maximum allowed value of 5000. If you set max_limit higher than 5000, it will be capped to the API's maximum. The list() method will continue to iterate through all objects until all results have been retrieved. Adjusting max_limit can help manage retrieval performance and memory usage when working with large datasets.
Example:
from scm.client import ScmClient
# Initialize client
client = ScmClient(
client_id="your_client_id",
client_secret="your_client_secret",
tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)
# Configure max_limit using the property setter
client.bgp_address_family_profile.max_limit = 4000
# List all profiles - auto-paginates through results
all_profiles = client.bgp_address_family_profile.list(folder='Texas')
Deleting BGP Address Family Profiles
# Delete by ID
profile_id = "123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426655440000"
client.bgp_address_family_profile.delete(profile_id)
Managing Configuration Changes
Performing Commits
# Prepare commit parameters
commit_params = {
"folders": ["Texas"],
"description": "Updated BGP address family profile configurations",
"sync": True,
"timeout": 300 # 5 minute timeout
}
# Commit the changes directly on the client
result = client.commit(**commit_params)
print(f"Commit job ID: {result.job_id}")
Monitoring Jobs
# Get status of specific job directly from the client
job_status = client.get_job_status(result.job_id)
print(f"Job status: {job_status.data[0].status_str}")
# List recent jobs directly from the client
recent_jobs = client.list_jobs(limit=10)
for job in recent_jobs.data:
print(f"Job {job.id}: {job.type_str} - {job.status_str}")
Error Handling
from scm.client import ScmClient
from scm.exceptions import (
InvalidObjectError,
MissingQueryParameterError,
NameNotUniqueError,
ObjectNotPresentError,
ReferenceNotZeroError
)
# Initialize client
client = ScmClient(
client_id="your_client_id",
client_secret="your_client_secret",
tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)
try:
# Create BGP address family profile
profile_config = {
"name": "test-af-profile",
"ipv4": {
"unicast": {
"enable": True
}
},
"folder": "Texas"
}
new_profile = client.bgp_address_family_profile.create(profile_config)
# Commit changes
result = client.commit(
folders=["Texas"],
description="Added BGP address family profile",
sync=True
)
# Check job status
status = client.get_job_status(result.job_id)
except InvalidObjectError as e:
print(f"Invalid profile data: {e.message}")
except NameNotUniqueError as e:
print(f"Profile name already exists: {e.message}")
except ObjectNotPresentError as e:
print(f"Profile not found: {e.message}")
except ReferenceNotZeroError as e:
print(f"Profile still in use: {e.message}")
except MissingQueryParameterError as e:
print(f"Missing parameter: {e.message}")
Best Practices
- Client Usage
- Use the unified client interface (
client.bgp_address_family_profile) for streamlined code - Create a single client instance and reuse it across your application
-
Perform commit operations directly on the client object (
client.commit()) -
Address Family Configuration
- Enable only the address families (unicast/multicast) that are needed for your deployment
- Configure maximum prefix limits to protect against route table overflow
- Use
soft_reconfig_with_stored_infoto allow policy changes without resetting BGP sessions -
Set appropriate
send_communitytypes based on your community usage -
Route Control
- Use
allowas_incarefully and only when required for hub-and-spoke topologies - Configure
remove_private_ASwhen advertising routes to external peers - Use
next_hopself when acting as a route reflector or in iBGP scenarios -
Set
as_overrideonly when necessary for overlapping AS environments -
Container Management
- Always specify exactly one container (folder, snippet, or device)
- Use consistent container names across operations
-
Validate container existence before operations
-
Error Handling
- Implement comprehensive error handling for all operations
- Check job status after commits
- Handle specific exceptions before generic ones
-
Log error details for troubleshooting
-
Performance
- Use appropriate pagination for list operations
- Cache frequently accessed profile configurations
- Implement proper retry mechanisms