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BGP Redistribution Profile Configuration Object

Table of Contents

  1. Overview
  2. Core Methods
  3. BGP Redistribution Profile Model Attributes
  4. IPv4 Redistribution Configuration
  5. Exceptions
  6. Basic Configuration
  7. Usage Examples
  8. Managing Configuration Changes
  9. Error Handling
  10. Best Practices
  11. Related Models

Overview

The BgpRedistributionProfile class manages BGP redistribution profile objects in Palo Alto Networks' Strata Cloud Manager. It extends from BaseObject and offers methods to create, retrieve, update, list, fetch, and delete BGP redistribution profiles. These profiles define route redistribution settings between BGP and other routing protocols (static, OSPF, connected). Unlike mutual exclusion patterns, all three protocol redistributions (static, ospf, connected) can coexist within the same unicast configuration.

Core Methods

Method Description Parameters Return Type
create() Creates a new BGP redistribution profile data: Dict[str, Any] BgpRedistributionProfileResponseModel
get() Retrieves a BGP redistribution profile by its unique ID object_id: str BgpRedistributionProfileResponseModel
update() Updates an existing BGP redistribution profile profile: BgpRedistributionProfileUpdateModel BgpRedistributionProfileResponseModel
list() Lists BGP redistribution profiles with optional filtering folder: Optional[str], snippet: Optional[str], device: Optional[str], exact_match: bool = False, plus additional filters List[BgpRedistributionProfileResponseModel]
fetch() Fetches a single BGP redistribution profile by name within a container name: str, folder: Optional[str], snippet: Optional[str], device: Optional[str] BgpRedistributionProfileResponseModel
delete() Deletes a BGP redistribution profile by its ID object_id: str None

BGP Redistribution Profile Model Attributes

Attribute Type Required Default Description
name str Yes None Profile name
id UUID Yes* None Unique identifier (*response/update only)
ipv4 BgpRedistributionIpv4 No None IPv4 redistribution configuration
folder str No** None Folder location. Max 64 chars
snippet str No** None Snippet location. Max 64 chars
device str No** None Device location. Max 64 chars

* Only required for update and response models ** Exactly one container (folder/snippet/device) must be provided for create operations

IPv4 Redistribution Configuration

The ipv4 attribute wraps unicast redistribution settings for static, OSPF, and connected routes.

BgpRedistributionIpv4

Attribute Type Required Description
unicast BgpRedistributionUnicast No Unicast redistribution config

BgpRedistributionUnicast

Attribute Type Required Description
static BgpRedistributionProtocol No Static route redistribution
ospf BgpRedistributionProtocol No OSPF route redistribution
connected BgpRedistributionProtocol No Connected route redistribution

All three protocols can be configured simultaneously (they are not mutually exclusive).

BgpRedistributionProtocol

Attribute Type Required Description
enable bool No Enable redistribution for this protocol
metric int No Metric value (1-65535)
route_map str No Route map name to apply

Exceptions

Exception HTTP Code Description
InvalidObjectError 400 Thrown when provided data or parameters are invalid
MissingQueryParameterError 400 Thrown when required query parameters (e.g., name or folder) are missing
NameNotUniqueError 409 Profile name already exists
ObjectNotPresentError 404 Profile not found
ReferenceNotZeroError 409 Profile still referenced
AuthenticationError 401 Authentication failed
ServerError 500 Internal server error

Basic Configuration

The BGP Redistribution Profile service can be accessed using either the unified client interface (recommended) or the traditional service instantiation.

from scm.client import ScmClient

# Initialize client
client = ScmClient(
   client_id="your_client_id",
   client_secret="your_client_secret",
   tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)

# Access the BGP Redistribution Profile service directly through the client
bgp_redist_profiles = client.bgp_redistribution_profile

Traditional Service Instantiation (Legacy)

from scm.client import Scm
from scm.config.network import BgpRedistributionProfile

# Initialize client
client = Scm(
   client_id="your_client_id",
   client_secret="your_client_secret",
   tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)

# Initialize BgpRedistributionProfile object explicitly
bgp_redist_profiles = BgpRedistributionProfile(client)

Note

While both approaches work, the unified client interface is recommended for new development as it provides a more streamlined developer experience and ensures proper token refresh handling across all services.

Usage Examples

Creating BGP Redistribution Profiles

from scm.client import ScmClient

# Initialize client
client = ScmClient(
   client_id="your_client_id",
   client_secret="your_client_secret",
   tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)

# Create a profile redistributing static routes into BGP
static_redist_data = {
   "name": "redist-static",
   "ipv4": {
      "unicast": {
         "static": {
            "enable": True,
            "metric": 100,
            "route_map": "static-to-bgp-map"
         }
      }
   },
   "folder": "Texas"
}

new_profile = client.bgp_redistribution_profile.create(static_redist_data)
print(f"Created redistribution profile with ID: {new_profile.id}")

# Create a profile redistributing multiple protocols
multi_redist_data = {
   "name": "redist-all-protocols",
   "ipv4": {
      "unicast": {
         "static": {
            "enable": True,
            "metric": 200
         },
         "ospf": {
            "enable": True,
            "metric": 150,
            "route_map": "ospf-to-bgp-map"
         },
         "connected": {
            "enable": True,
            "metric": 50
         }
      }
   },
   "folder": "Texas"
}

multi_profile = client.bgp_redistribution_profile.create(multi_redist_data)
print(f"Created multi-protocol redistribution profile with ID: {multi_profile.id}")

# Create a profile with only connected routes
connected_only_data = {
   "name": "redist-connected-only",
   "ipv4": {
      "unicast": {
         "connected": {
            "enable": True,
            "route_map": "connected-filter"
         }
      }
   },
   "folder": "Texas"
}

connected_profile = client.bgp_redistribution_profile.create(connected_only_data)
print(f"Created connected-only profile with ID: {connected_profile.id}")

Retrieving BGP Redistribution Profiles

# Fetch by name and folder
profile = client.bgp_redistribution_profile.fetch(
   name="redist-all-protocols",
   folder="Texas"
)
print(f"Found profile: {profile.name}")
if profile.ipv4 and profile.ipv4.unicast:
   unicast = profile.ipv4.unicast
   if unicast.static:
      print(f"  Static: enabled={unicast.static.enable}, metric={unicast.static.metric}")
   if unicast.ospf:
      print(f"  OSPF: enabled={unicast.ospf.enable}, metric={unicast.ospf.metric}")
   if unicast.connected:
      print(f"  Connected: enabled={unicast.connected.enable}, metric={unicast.connected.metric}")

# Get by ID
profile_by_id = client.bgp_redistribution_profile.get(profile.id)
print(f"Retrieved profile: {profile_by_id.name}")

Updating BGP Redistribution Profiles

# Fetch existing profile
existing_profile = client.bgp_redistribution_profile.fetch(
   name="redist-static",
   folder="Texas"
)

# Add OSPF redistribution
existing_profile.ipv4.unicast.ospf = {
   "enable": True,
   "metric": 300,
   "route_map": "ospf-redist-map"
}

# Perform update
updated_profile = client.bgp_redistribution_profile.update(existing_profile)

Listing BGP Redistribution Profiles

# List all redistribution profiles in a folder
profiles = client.bgp_redistribution_profile.list(
   folder="Texas"
)

# Process results
for profile in profiles:
   print(f"Name: {profile.name}")
   if profile.ipv4 and profile.ipv4.unicast:
      protocols = []
      if profile.ipv4.unicast.static:
         protocols.append("static")
      if profile.ipv4.unicast.ospf:
         protocols.append("ospf")
      if profile.ipv4.unicast.connected:
         protocols.append("connected")
      print(f"  Redistributing: {', '.join(protocols)}")

Filtering Responses

The list() method supports additional parameters to refine your query results even further. Alongside basic filters, you can leverage the exact_match, exclude_folders, exclude_snippets, and exclude_devices parameters to control which objects are included or excluded after the initial API response is fetched.

Parameters:

  • exact_match (bool): When True, only objects defined exactly in the specified container (folder, snippet, or device) are returned. Inherited or propagated objects are filtered out.
  • exclude_folders (List[str]): Provide a list of folder names that you do not want included in the results.
  • exclude_snippets (List[str]): Provide a list of snippet values to exclude from the results.
  • exclude_devices (List[str]): Provide a list of device values to exclude from the results.

Examples:

# Only return profiles defined exactly in 'Texas'
exact_profiles = client.bgp_redistribution_profile.list(
   folder='Texas',
   exact_match=True
)

for profile in exact_profiles:
   print(f"Exact match: {profile.name} in {profile.folder}")

# Exclude all profiles from the 'All' folder
no_all_profiles = client.bgp_redistribution_profile.list(
   folder='Texas',
   exclude_folders=['All']
)

for profile in no_all_profiles:
   assert profile.folder != 'All'
   print(f"Filtered out 'All': {profile.name}")

Controlling Pagination with max_limit

The SDK supports pagination through the max_limit parameter, which defines how many objects are retrieved per API call. By default, max_limit is set to 2500. The API itself imposes a maximum allowed value of 5000. If you set max_limit higher than 5000, it will be capped to the API's maximum. The list() method will continue to iterate through all objects until all results have been retrieved. Adjusting max_limit can help manage retrieval performance and memory usage when working with large datasets.

Example:

from scm.client import ScmClient

# Initialize client
client = ScmClient(
   client_id="your_client_id",
   client_secret="your_client_secret",
   tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)

# Configure max_limit using the property setter
client.bgp_redistribution_profile.max_limit = 4000

# List all profiles - auto-paginates through results
all_profiles = client.bgp_redistribution_profile.list(folder='Texas')

Deleting BGP Redistribution Profiles

# Delete by ID
profile_id = "123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426655440000"
client.bgp_redistribution_profile.delete(profile_id)

Managing Configuration Changes

Performing Commits

# Prepare commit parameters
commit_params = {
   "folders": ["Texas"],
   "description": "Updated BGP redistribution profile configurations",
   "sync": True,
   "timeout": 300  # 5 minute timeout
}

# Commit the changes directly on the client
result = client.commit(**commit_params)

print(f"Commit job ID: {result.job_id}")

Monitoring Jobs

# Get status of specific job directly from the client
job_status = client.get_job_status(result.job_id)
print(f"Job status: {job_status.data[0].status_str}")

# List recent jobs directly from the client
recent_jobs = client.list_jobs(limit=10)
for job in recent_jobs.data:
   print(f"Job {job.id}: {job.type_str} - {job.status_str}")

Error Handling

from scm.client import ScmClient
from scm.exceptions import (
   InvalidObjectError,
   MissingQueryParameterError,
   NameNotUniqueError,
   ObjectNotPresentError,
   ReferenceNotZeroError
)

# Initialize client
client = ScmClient(
   client_id="your_client_id",
   client_secret="your_client_secret",
   tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)

try:
   # Create BGP redistribution profile
   profile_config = {
      "name": "test-redistribution",
      "ipv4": {
         "unicast": {
            "connected": {
               "enable": True,
               "metric": 100
            }
         }
      },
      "folder": "Texas"
   }

   new_profile = client.bgp_redistribution_profile.create(profile_config)

   # Commit changes
   result = client.commit(
      folders=["Texas"],
      description="Added BGP redistribution profile",
      sync=True
   )

   # Check job status
   status = client.get_job_status(result.job_id)

except InvalidObjectError as e:
   print(f"Invalid profile data: {e.message}")
except NameNotUniqueError as e:
   print(f"Profile name already exists: {e.message}")
except ObjectNotPresentError as e:
   print(f"Profile not found: {e.message}")
except ReferenceNotZeroError as e:
   print(f"Profile still in use: {e.message}")
except MissingQueryParameterError as e:
   print(f"Missing parameter: {e.message}")

Best Practices

  1. Client Usage
  2. Use the unified client interface (client.bgp_redistribution_profile) for streamlined code
  3. Create a single client instance and reuse it across your application
  4. Perform commit operations directly on the client object (client.commit())

  5. Redistribution Configuration

  6. Always use route maps with redistribution to control which routes are redistributed
  7. Set appropriate metric values to influence route preference
  8. Enable only the protocols that need redistribution to avoid routing loops
  9. All three protocols (static, ospf, connected) can coexist in the same profile

  10. Route Map Integration

  11. Create route maps before referencing them in redistribution profiles
  12. Use route maps to filter specific prefixes during redistribution
  13. Apply different metrics through route maps for granular control

  14. Container Management

  15. Always specify exactly one container (folder, snippet, or device)
  16. Use consistent container names across operations
  17. Validate container existence before operations

  18. Error Handling

  19. Implement comprehensive error handling for all operations
  20. Check job status after commits
  21. Handle specific exceptions before generic ones
  22. Log error details for troubleshooting

  23. Performance

  24. Use appropriate pagination for list operations
  25. Cache frequently accessed profile configurations
  26. Implement proper retry mechanisms