Skip to main content

IPsec Crypto Profile

The IPsecCryptoProfile class provides functionality to manage IPsec Crypto Profile objects in Palo Alto Networks' Strata Cloud Manager. This class inherits from BaseObject and provides methods for creating, retrieving, updating, and deleting IPsec crypto profiles used for IPsec VPN tunnels.

IPsec Crypto Profiles define:

  • Security protocols (ESP or AH)
  • Encryption algorithms for data confidentiality
  • Authentication algorithms for data integrity
  • Diffie-Hellman groups for Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS)
  • Lifetime and lifesize settings for security key rotation

Class Overview

from scm.client import Scm

# Initialize client
client = Scm(
client_id="your_client_id",
client_secret="your_client_secret",
tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)

# Access the IPsec Crypto Profile service directly through the client
ipsec_profiles = client.ipsec_crypto_profile
MethodDescriptionParametersReturn Type
create()Creates a new IPsec crypto profiledata: Dict[str, Any]IPsecCryptoProfileResponseModel
get()Retrieves a profile by IDobject_id: strIPsecCryptoProfileResponseModel
update()Updates an existing profileprofile: IPsecCryptoProfileUpdateModelIPsecCryptoProfileResponseModel
delete()Deletes a profileobject_id: strNone
list()Lists profiles with filteringfolder: str, **filtersList[IPsecCryptoProfileResponseModel]
fetch()Gets profile by name and containername: str, folder: strIPsecCryptoProfileResponseModel

IPsec Crypto Profile Model Attributes

AttributeTypeRequiredDefaultDescription
namestrYesNoneProfile name. Max 31 chars. Pattern: ^[0-9a-zA-Z._-]+$
idUUIDYes*NoneUnique identifier (*response/update only)
dh_groupDhGroupNogroup2Phase-2 DH group (PFS DH group)
lifetimeLifetimeTypeYesNoneLifetime configuration (seconds, minutes, hours, or days)
lifesizeLifesizeTypeNoNoneLifesize configuration (kb, mb, gb, or tb)
espEspConfigNo*NoneESP configuration (encryption and authentication)
ahAhConfigNo*NoneAH configuration (authentication only)
folderstrNo**NoneFolder containing the profile. Max 64 chars
snippetstrNo**NoneSnippet containing the profile. Max 64 chars
devicestrNo**NoneDevice containing the profile. Max 64 chars

* Only required for update and response models * Exactly one of esp or ah must be provided ** Exactly one container field (folder/snippet/device) must be provided for create operations

Exceptions

ExceptionHTTP CodeDescription
InvalidObjectError400Invalid profile data or format
MissingQueryParameterError400Missing required parameters
NameNotUniqueError409Profile name already exists
ObjectNotPresentError404Profile not found
AuthenticationError401Authentication failed
ServerError500Internal server error

Methods

List IPsec Crypto Profiles

# List all profiles in a folder
profiles = client.ipsec_crypto_profile.list(folder="Texas")

# Process results
for profile in profiles:
print(f"Profile: {profile.name}")
print(f" DH Group: {profile.dh_group}")
if profile.esp:
print(f" ESP Encryption: {profile.esp.encryption}")
if profile.ah:
print(f" AH Authentication: {profile.ah.authentication}")

Filtering Responses

The list() method supports additional filtering parameters:

# List with exact match on container
profiles = client.ipsec_crypto_profile.list(
folder="Texas",
exact_match=True
)

# Exclude specific folders from results
profiles = client.ipsec_crypto_profile.list(
folder="All",
exclude_folders=["Shared", "Default"]
)

# Exclude specific snippets
profiles = client.ipsec_crypto_profile.list(
folder="Texas",
exclude_snippets=["default-snippet"]
)

# Exclude specific devices
profiles = client.ipsec_crypto_profile.list(
folder="Texas",
exclude_devices=["DeviceA", "DeviceB"]
)

Controlling Pagination with max_limit

The SDK supports pagination through the max_limit parameter, which defines how many objects are retrieved per API call. By default, max_limit is set to 2500. The API itself imposes a maximum allowed value of 5000.

from scm.client import Scm

# Initialize client
client = Scm(
client_id="your_client_id",
client_secret="your_client_secret",
tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)

# Configure max_limit using the property setter
client.ipsec_crypto_profile.max_limit = 1000

# List all profiles - auto-paginates through results
all_profiles = client.ipsec_crypto_profile.list(folder="Texas")

Fetch an IPsec Crypto Profile

# Fetch by name and folder
profile = client.ipsec_crypto_profile.fetch(
name="esp-aes256-sha256",
folder="Texas"
)
print(f"Found profile: {profile.name}")

# Get by ID
profile_by_id = client.ipsec_crypto_profile.get(profile.id)
print(f"Retrieved profile: {profile_by_id.name}")

Create an IPsec Crypto Profile

from scm.client import Scm

# Initialize client
client = Scm(
client_id="your_client_id",
client_secret="your_client_secret",
tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)

# Create ESP-based profile with AES-256 encryption
esp_config = {
"name": "esp-aes256-sha256",
"dh_group": "group14",
"lifetime": {"hours": 8},
"lifesize": {"gb": 20},
"esp": {
"encryption": ["aes-256-cbc"],
"authentication": ["sha256"]
},
"folder": "Texas"
}

esp_profile = client.ipsec_crypto_profile.create(esp_config)
print(f"Created ESP profile: {esp_profile.name} (ID: {esp_profile.id})")

# Create AH-based profile (authentication only)
ah_config = {
"name": "ah-sha512",
"dh_group": "group19",
"lifetime": {"days": 1},
"ah": {
"authentication": ["sha512"]
},
"folder": "Texas"
}

ah_profile = client.ipsec_crypto_profile.create(ah_config)
print(f"Created AH profile: {ah_profile.name} (ID: {ah_profile.id})")

Update an IPsec Crypto Profile

# Fetch existing profile
existing = client.ipsec_crypto_profile.fetch(
name="esp-aes256-sha256",
folder="Texas"
)

# Modify attributes using dot notation
existing.dh_group = "group20"
existing.lifetime = {"hours": 24}
existing.esp = {
"encryption": ["aes-256-gcm"],
"authentication": ["sha384"]
}

# Perform update
updated_profile = client.ipsec_crypto_profile.update(existing)
print(f"Updated profile: {updated_profile.name}")

Delete an IPsec Crypto Profile

# Get the profile to delete
profile = client.ipsec_crypto_profile.fetch(
name="esp-aes256-sha256",
folder="Texas"
)

# Delete by ID
client.ipsec_crypto_profile.delete(str(profile.id))
print(f"Deleted profile: {profile.name}")

Use Cases

Performing Commits

# Prepare commit parameters
commit_params = {
"folders": ["Texas"],
"description": "Updated IPsec crypto profiles",
"sync": True,
"timeout": 300 # 5 minute timeout
}

# Commit the changes
result = client.commit(**commit_params)

print(f"Commit job ID: {result.job_id}")

Monitoring Jobs

# Get status of specific job
job_status = client.get_job_status(result.job_id)
print(f"Job status: {job_status.data[0].status_str}")

# List recent jobs
recent_jobs = client.list_jobs(limit=10)
for job in recent_jobs.data:
print(f"Job {job.id}: {job.type_str} - {job.status_str}")

Error Handling

from scm.client import Scm
from scm.exceptions import (
InvalidObjectError,
MissingQueryParameterError,
NameNotUniqueError,
ObjectNotPresentError
)

# Initialize client
client = Scm(
client_id="your_client_id",
client_secret="your_client_secret",
tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)

try:
# Create IPsec crypto profile
profile_config = {
"name": "ipsec-crypto-test",
"dh_group": "group14",
"lifetime": {"hours": 8},
"esp": {
"encryption": ["aes-256-cbc"],
"authentication": ["sha256"]
},
"folder": "Texas"
}

new_profile = client.ipsec_crypto_profile.create(profile_config)

# Commit changes
result = client.commit(
folders=["Texas"],
description="Added IPsec crypto profile",
sync=True
)

# Check job status
status = client.get_job_status(result.job_id)

except InvalidObjectError as e:
print(f"Invalid profile data: {e.message}")
except NameNotUniqueError as e:
print(f"Profile name already exists: {e.message}")
except ObjectNotPresentError as e:
print(f"Profile not found: {e.message}")
except MissingQueryParameterError as e:
print(f"Missing parameter: {e.message}")