OSPF Auth Profile Configuration Object
Table of Contents
- Overview
- Core Methods
- OSPF Auth Profile Model Attributes
- MD5 Key Configuration
- Exceptions
- Basic Configuration
- Usage Examples
- Managing Configuration Changes
- Error Handling
- Best Practices
- Related Models
Overview
The OspfAuthProfile class manages OSPF authentication profile objects in Palo Alto Networks' Strata Cloud Manager. It extends from BaseObject and offers methods to create, retrieve, update, list, fetch, and delete OSPF authentication profiles. These profiles support two mutually exclusive authentication types: simple password authentication or MD5 key-based authentication with multiple key entries.
Core Methods
| Method | Description | Parameters | Return Type |
|---|---|---|---|
create() |
Creates a new OSPF auth profile | data: Dict[str, Any] |
OspfAuthProfileResponseModel |
get() |
Retrieves an OSPF auth profile by its unique ID | object_id: str |
OspfAuthProfileResponseModel |
update() |
Updates an existing OSPF auth profile | profile: OspfAuthProfileUpdateModel |
OspfAuthProfileResponseModel |
list() |
Lists OSPF auth profiles with optional filtering | folder: Optional[str], snippet: Optional[str], device: Optional[str], exact_match: bool = False, plus additional filters |
List[OspfAuthProfileResponseModel] |
fetch() |
Fetches a single OSPF auth profile by name within a container | name: str, folder: Optional[str], snippet: Optional[str], device: Optional[str] |
OspfAuthProfileResponseModel |
delete() |
Deletes an OSPF auth profile by its ID | object_id: str |
None |
OSPF Auth Profile Model Attributes
| Attribute | Type | Required | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
name |
str | Yes | None | Profile name |
id |
UUID | Yes* | None | Unique identifier (*response/update only) |
password |
str | No | None | Simple password authentication (mutually exclusive with md5) |
md5 |
List[OspfAuthProfileMd5Key] | No | None | MD5 authentication keys (mutually exclusive with password) |
folder |
str | No** | None | Folder location. Max 64 chars |
snippet |
str | No** | None | Snippet location. Max 64 chars |
device |
str | No** | None | Device location. Max 64 chars |
* Only required for update and response models ** Exactly one container (folder/snippet/device) must be provided for create operations
MD5 Key Configuration
The md5 attribute accepts a list of MD5 key entries for key-based authentication. Multiple keys can be configured for hitless key rotation.
OspfAuthProfileMd5Key (input)
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
name |
int | No | Key ID (1-255) |
key |
str | No | MD5 hash value. Max 16 chars |
preferred |
bool | No | Whether this is the preferred key |
OspfAuthProfileMd5KeyResponse (response)
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
name |
int | No | Key ID (1-255) |
key |
str | No | MD5 hash (API returns encrypted value) |
preferred |
bool | No | Whether this is the preferred key |
Exceptions
| Exception | HTTP Code | Description |
|---|---|---|
InvalidObjectError |
400 | Thrown when provided data or parameters are invalid |
MissingQueryParameterError |
400 | Thrown when required query parameters (e.g., name or folder) are missing |
NameNotUniqueError |
409 | Profile name already exists |
ObjectNotPresentError |
404 | Profile not found |
ReferenceNotZeroError |
409 | Profile still referenced |
AuthenticationError |
401 | Authentication failed |
ServerError |
500 | Internal server error |
Basic Configuration
The OSPF Auth Profile service can be accessed using either the unified client interface (recommended) or the traditional service instantiation.
Unified Client Interface (Recommended)
from scm.client import ScmClient
# Initialize client
client = ScmClient(
client_id="your_client_id",
client_secret="your_client_secret",
tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)
# Access the OSPF Auth Profile service directly through the client
ospf_auth_profiles = client.ospf_auth_profile
Traditional Service Instantiation (Legacy)
from scm.client import Scm
from scm.config.network import OspfAuthProfile
# Initialize client
client = Scm(
client_id="your_client_id",
client_secret="your_client_secret",
tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)
# Initialize OspfAuthProfile object explicitly
ospf_auth_profiles = OspfAuthProfile(client)
Note
While both approaches work, the unified client interface is recommended for new development as it provides a more streamlined developer experience and ensures proper token refresh handling across all services.
Usage Examples
Creating OSPF Auth Profiles
from scm.client import ScmClient
# Initialize client
client = ScmClient(
client_id="your_client_id",
client_secret="your_client_secret",
tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)
# Create an OSPF auth profile with simple password
password_profile = {
"name": "ospf-simple-auth",
"password": "my-ospf-password",
"folder": "Texas"
}
new_profile = client.ospf_auth_profile.create(password_profile)
print(f"Created OSPF auth profile with ID: {new_profile.id}")
# Create an OSPF auth profile with MD5 keys
md5_profile = {
"name": "ospf-md5-auth",
"md5": [
{
"name": 1,
"key": "md5-key-primary",
"preferred": True
},
{
"name": 2,
"key": "md5-key-backup",
"preferred": False
}
],
"folder": "Texas"
}
md5_auth = client.ospf_auth_profile.create(md5_profile)
print(f"Created MD5 auth profile with ID: {md5_auth.id}")
Retrieving OSPF Auth Profiles
# Fetch by name and folder
profile = client.ospf_auth_profile.fetch(
name="ospf-md5-auth",
folder="Texas"
)
print(f"Found profile: {profile.name}")
if profile.md5:
for key in profile.md5:
print(f" Key ID: {key.name}, Preferred: {key.preferred}")
# Get by ID
profile_by_id = client.ospf_auth_profile.get(profile.id)
print(f"Retrieved profile: {profile_by_id.name}")
Updating OSPF Auth Profiles
# Fetch existing profile
existing_profile = client.ospf_auth_profile.fetch(
name="ospf-simple-auth",
folder="Texas"
)
# Change from password to MD5 authentication
existing_profile.password = None
existing_profile.md5 = [
{
"name": 1,
"key": "new-md5-key",
"preferred": True
}
]
# Perform update
updated_profile = client.ospf_auth_profile.update(existing_profile)
Listing OSPF Auth Profiles
# List all OSPF auth profiles in a folder
profiles = client.ospf_auth_profile.list(
folder="Texas"
)
# Process results
for profile in profiles:
print(f"Name: {profile.name}")
if profile.password:
print(f" Auth type: Simple password")
elif profile.md5:
print(f" Auth type: MD5 ({len(profile.md5)} keys)")
Filtering Responses
The list() method supports additional parameters to refine your query results even further. Alongside basic filters,
you can leverage the exact_match, exclude_folders, exclude_snippets, and exclude_devices parameters to control
which objects are included or excluded after the initial API response is fetched.
Parameters:
exact_match (bool): WhenTrue, only objects defined exactly in the specified container (folder,snippet, ordevice) are returned. Inherited or propagated objects are filtered out.exclude_folders (List[str]): Provide a list of folder names that you do not want included in the results.exclude_snippets (List[str]): Provide a list of snippet values to exclude from the results.exclude_devices (List[str]): Provide a list of device values to exclude from the results.
Examples:
# Only return profiles defined exactly in 'Texas'
exact_profiles = client.ospf_auth_profile.list(
folder='Texas',
exact_match=True
)
for profile in exact_profiles:
print(f"Exact match: {profile.name} in {profile.folder}")
# Exclude all profiles from the 'All' folder
no_all_profiles = client.ospf_auth_profile.list(
folder='Texas',
exclude_folders=['All']
)
for profile in no_all_profiles:
assert profile.folder != 'All'
print(f"Filtered out 'All': {profile.name}")
Controlling Pagination with max_limit
The SDK supports pagination through the max_limit parameter, which defines how many objects are retrieved per API call. By default, max_limit is set to 2500. The API itself imposes a maximum allowed value of 5000. If you set max_limit higher than 5000, it will be capped to the API's maximum. The list() method will continue to iterate through all objects until all results have been retrieved. Adjusting max_limit can help manage retrieval performance and memory usage when working with large datasets.
Example:
from scm.client import ScmClient
# Initialize client
client = ScmClient(
client_id="your_client_id",
client_secret="your_client_secret",
tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)
# Configure max_limit using the property setter
client.ospf_auth_profile.max_limit = 4000
# List all profiles - auto-paginates through results
all_profiles = client.ospf_auth_profile.list(folder='Texas')
Deleting OSPF Auth Profiles
# Delete by ID
profile_id = "123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426655440000"
client.ospf_auth_profile.delete(profile_id)
Managing Configuration Changes
Performing Commits
# Prepare commit parameters
commit_params = {
"folders": ["Texas"],
"description": "Updated OSPF auth profile configurations",
"sync": True,
"timeout": 300 # 5 minute timeout
}
# Commit the changes directly on the client
result = client.commit(**commit_params)
print(f"Commit job ID: {result.job_id}")
Monitoring Jobs
# Get status of specific job directly from the client
job_status = client.get_job_status(result.job_id)
print(f"Job status: {job_status.data[0].status_str}")
# List recent jobs directly from the client
recent_jobs = client.list_jobs(limit=10)
for job in recent_jobs.data:
print(f"Job {job.id}: {job.type_str} - {job.status_str}")
Error Handling
from scm.client import ScmClient
from scm.exceptions import (
InvalidObjectError,
MissingQueryParameterError,
NameNotUniqueError,
ObjectNotPresentError,
ReferenceNotZeroError
)
# Initialize client
client = ScmClient(
client_id="your_client_id",
client_secret="your_client_secret",
tsg_id="your_tsg_id"
)
try:
# Create OSPF auth profile
profile_config = {
"name": "test-ospf-auth",
"md5": [
{
"name": 1,
"key": "test-key",
"preferred": True
}
],
"folder": "Texas"
}
new_profile = client.ospf_auth_profile.create(profile_config)
# Commit changes
result = client.commit(
folders=["Texas"],
description="Added OSPF auth profile",
sync=True
)
# Check job status
status = client.get_job_status(result.job_id)
except InvalidObjectError as e:
print(f"Invalid profile data: {e.message}")
except NameNotUniqueError as e:
print(f"Profile name already exists: {e.message}")
except ObjectNotPresentError as e:
print(f"Profile not found: {e.message}")
except ReferenceNotZeroError as e:
print(f"Profile still in use: {e.message}")
except MissingQueryParameterError as e:
print(f"Missing parameter: {e.message}")
Best Practices
- Client Usage
- Use the unified client interface (
client.ospf_auth_profile) for streamlined code - Create a single client instance and reuse it across your application
-
Perform commit operations directly on the client object (
client.commit()) -
Authentication Configuration
- Prefer MD5 authentication over simple password for stronger security
- Configure multiple MD5 keys to enable hitless key rotation
- Mark only one key as
preferredat a time -
Remember that
passwordandmd5are mutually exclusive -
Key Management
- Plan key rotations by adding a new key before removing the old one
- Use key IDs (1-255) consistently across OSPF neighbors
- Keep MD5 key strings to 16 characters or fewer
-
Ensure matching key IDs and secrets on both sides of an OSPF adjacency
-
Container Management
- Always specify exactly one container (folder, snippet, or device)
- Use consistent container names across operations
-
Validate container existence before operations
-
Error Handling
- Implement comprehensive error handling for all operations
- Check job status after commits
- Handle specific exceptions before generic ones
-
Log error details for troubleshooting
-
Performance
- Use appropriate pagination for list operations
- Cache frequently accessed profile configurations
- Implement proper retry mechanisms