Vulnerability Protection Profile Models
Overview
The Vulnerability Protection Profile models provide a structured way to manage vulnerability protection profiles in Palo Alto Networks' Strata Cloud Manager. These models support defining rules and threat exceptions with various actions, severities, and categories. Profiles can be defined in folders, snippets, or devices. The models handle validation of inputs and outputs when interacting with the SCM API.
Attributes
Attribute | Type | Required | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
name | str | Yes | None | Name of the profile. Must match pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9._-]+$ |
description | str | No | None | Description of the profile |
rules | List[RuleRequest] | Yes | None | List of rules for the profile |
threat_exception | List[ThreatExceptionRequest] | No | None | List of threat exceptions |
folder | str | No* | None | Folder where profile is defined. Max length: 64 chars |
snippet | str | No* | None | Snippet where profile is defined. Max length: 64 chars |
device | str | No* | None | Device where profile is defined. Max length: 64 chars |
id | UUID | Yes** | None | UUID of the profile (response only) |
* Exactly one container type (folder/snippet/device) must be provided ** Only required for response model
Model Validators
Container Type Validation
For create operations, exactly one container type must be specified:
# Using dictionaryfrom scm.config.security import VulnerabilityProtectionProfile
# Error: multiple containers specifiedtry:
profile_dict = {
"name": "invalid-profile",
"rules": [{
"name": "rule1",
"action": {"alert": {}}
}],
"folder": "Shared",
"device": "fw01" # Can't specify both folder and device
}
profile = VulnerabilityProtectionProfile(api_client)
response = profile.create(profile_dict)
except ValueError as e:
print(e) # "Exactly one of 'folder', 'snippet', or 'device' must be provided."
# Using model directlyfrom scm.models.security import VulnerabilityProtectionProfileCreateModel
# Error: no container specifiedtry:
profile = VulnerabilityProtectionProfileCreateModel(
name="invalid-profile",
rules=[{
"name": "rule1",
"action": {"alert": {}}
}]
)
except ValueError as e:
print(e) # "Exactly one of 'folder', 'snippet', or 'device' must be provided."
# Error: multiple containers specifiedtry:
profile_dict = {
"name": "invalid-profile",
"rules": [{
"name": "rule1",
"action": {"alert": {}}
}],
"folder": "Shared",
"device": "fw01" # Can't specify both folder and device
}
profile = VulnerabilityProtectionProfile(api_client)
response = profile.create(profile_dict)
except ValueError as e:
print(e) # "Exactly one of 'folder', 'snippet', or 'device' must be provided."
# Using model directlyfrom scm.models.security import VulnerabilityProtectionProfileCreateModel
# Error: no container specifiedtry:
profile = VulnerabilityProtectionProfileCreateModel(
name="invalid-profile",
rules=[{
"name": "rule1",
"action": {"alert": {}}
}]
)
except ValueError as e:
print(e) # "Exactly one of 'folder', 'snippet', or 'device' must be provided."
Action Validation
For rules and threat exceptions, exactly one action must be specified:
# Using dictionarytry:
action_dict = {
"alert": {},
"drop": {} # Can't specify multiple actions
}
profile_dict = {
"name": "invalid-profile",
"rules": [{
"name": "rule1",
"action": action_dict
}],
"folder": "Shared"
}
response = profile.create(profile_dict)
except ValueError as e:
print(e) # "Exactly one action must be provided in 'action' field."
# Using model directlyfrom scm.models.security import ActionRequest
try:
action = ActionRequest(root={
"alert": {},
"drop": {}
})
except ValueError as e:
print(e) # "Exactly one action must be provided in 'action' field."
action_dict = {
"alert": {},
"drop": {} # Can't specify multiple actions
}
profile_dict = {
"name": "invalid-profile",
"rules": [{
"name": "rule1",
"action": action_dict
}],
"folder": "Shared"
}
response = profile.create(profile_dict)
except ValueError as e:
print(e) # "Exactly one action must be provided in 'action' field."
# Using model directlyfrom scm.models.security import ActionRequest
try:
action = ActionRequest(root={
"alert": {},
"drop": {}
})
except ValueError as e:
print(e) # "Exactly one action must be provided in 'action' field."
Usage Examples
Creating a Basic Profile
# Using dictionarybasic_dict = {
"name": "basic-profile",
"description": "Basic vulnerability protection profile",
"folder": "Shared",
"rules": [{
"name": "rule1",
"action": {"alert": {}},
"severity": ["critical", "high"],
"category": "exploit-kit"
}]
}
profile = VulnerabilityProtectionProfile(api_client)
response = profile.create(basic_dict)
# Using model directlyfrom scm.models.security import (
VulnerabilityProtectionProfileCreateModel,
RuleRequest,
ActionRequest,
Severity,
Category
)
basic_profile = VulnerabilityProtectionProfileCreateModel(
name="basic-profile",
description="Basic vulnerability protection profile",
folder="Shared",
rules=[
RuleRequest(
name="rule1",
action=ActionRequest(root={"alert": {}}),
severity=[Severity.critical, Severity.high],
category=Category.exploit_kit
)
]
)
payload = basic_profile.model_dump(exclude_unset=True)
response = profile.create(payload)
"name": "basic-profile",
"description": "Basic vulnerability protection profile",
"folder": "Shared",
"rules": [{
"name": "rule1",
"action": {"alert": {}},
"severity": ["critical", "high"],
"category": "exploit-kit"
}]
}
profile = VulnerabilityProtectionProfile(api_client)
response = profile.create(basic_dict)
# Using model directlyfrom scm.models.security import (
VulnerabilityProtectionProfileCreateModel,
RuleRequest,
ActionRequest,
Severity,
Category
)
basic_profile = VulnerabilityProtectionProfileCreateModel(
name="basic-profile",
description="Basic vulnerability protection profile",
folder="Shared",
rules=[
RuleRequest(
name="rule1",
action=ActionRequest(root={"alert": {}}),
severity=[Severity.critical, Severity.high],
category=Category.exploit_kit
)
]
)
payload = basic_profile.model_dump(exclude_unset=True)
response = profile.create(payload)
Creating a Profile with Threat Exceptions
# Using dictionaryadvanced_dict = {
"name": "advanced-profile",
"description": "Profile with threat exceptions",
"folder": "Shared",
"rules": [{
"name": "rule1",
"action": {
"block_ip": {
"track_by": "source",
"duration": 3600
}
},
"severity": ["critical"],
"category": "code-execution"
}],
"threat_exception": [{
"name": "exception1",
"action": {"allow": {}},
"exempt_ip": [{"name": "trusted-server"}],
"time_attribute": {
"interval": 300,
"threshold": 5,
"track_by": "source-and-destination"
}
}]
}
response = profile.create(advanced_dict)
# Using model directlyfrom scm.models.security import (
VulnerabilityProtectionProfileCreateModel,
RuleRequest,
ThreatExceptionRequest,
ActionRequest,
BlockIpAction,
BlockIpTrackBy,
ExemptIpEntry,
TimeAttribute,
TimeAttributeTrackBy
)
advanced_profile = VulnerabilityProtectionProfileCreateModel(
name="advanced-profile",
description="Profile with threat exceptions",
folder="Shared",
rules=[
RuleRequest(
name="rule1",
action=ActionRequest(root={
"block_ip": BlockIpAction(
track_by=BlockIpTrackBy.source,
duration=3600
).model_dump()
}),
severity=[Severity.critical],
category=Category.code_execution
)
],
threat_exception=[
ThreatExceptionRequest(
name="exception1",
action=ActionRequest(root={"allow": {}}),
exempt_ip=[ExemptIpEntry(name="trusted-server")],
time_attribute=TimeAttribute(
interval=300,
threshold=5,
track_by=TimeAttributeTrackBy.source_and_destination
)
)
]
)
payload = advanced_profile.model_dump(exclude_unset=True)
response = profile.create(payload)
"name": "advanced-profile",
"description": "Profile with threat exceptions",
"folder": "Shared",
"rules": [{
"name": "rule1",
"action": {
"block_ip": {
"track_by": "source",
"duration": 3600
}
},
"severity": ["critical"],
"category": "code-execution"
}],
"threat_exception": [{
"name": "exception1",
"action": {"allow": {}},
"exempt_ip": [{"name": "trusted-server"}],
"time_attribute": {
"interval": 300,
"threshold": 5,
"track_by": "source-and-destination"
}
}]
}
response = profile.create(advanced_dict)
# Using model directlyfrom scm.models.security import (
VulnerabilityProtectionProfileCreateModel,
RuleRequest,
ThreatExceptionRequest,
ActionRequest,
BlockIpAction,
BlockIpTrackBy,
ExemptIpEntry,
TimeAttribute,
TimeAttributeTrackBy
)
advanced_profile = VulnerabilityProtectionProfileCreateModel(
name="advanced-profile",
description="Profile with threat exceptions",
folder="Shared",
rules=[
RuleRequest(
name="rule1",
action=ActionRequest(root={
"block_ip": BlockIpAction(
track_by=BlockIpTrackBy.source,
duration=3600
).model_dump()
}),
severity=[Severity.critical],
category=Category.code_execution
)
],
threat_exception=[
ThreatExceptionRequest(
name="exception1",
action=ActionRequest(root={"allow": {}}),
exempt_ip=[ExemptIpEntry(name="trusted-server")],
time_attribute=TimeAttribute(
interval=300,
threshold=5,
track_by=TimeAttributeTrackBy.source_and_destination
)
)
]
)
payload = advanced_profile.model_dump(exclude_unset=True)
response = profile.create(payload)
```